The ATS-friendly resume checklist:
Format
- Single column. Two-column layouts confuse some parsers.
- PDF or .docx. Text-based, not scanned image.
- 10-12pt body text. 14-16pt for headers.
- 0.5"-1" margins.
- System fonts. Arial, Helvetica, Calibri, Times. Avoid custom fonts.
Structure
- Standard section names: Experience, Education, Skills, Certifications.
- Most recent first in chronological sections.
- Clear headers. Don't use a custom name for "Experience" — use "Experience."
Content
- Action verbs. "Led," "shipped," "delivered," not "responsible for."
- Numbers. "Reduced p95 latency 40%" beats "improved performance."
- Job description language. Mirror the language of the JD where it matches your real experience.
What to avoid
- Two-column layouts. Older ATS struggles.
- Images, headshots, logos. ATS can't read them.
- Tables. Sometimes parse poorly.
- Custom fonts. May not embed in PDF.
- Header / footer content. Some parsers skip them. Put name and contact in the body.
- Section names like "Work History." Use "Experience."
Test before you send
- Copy-paste test. Open your PDF in a text viewer or copy-paste into Notepad. If the text is jumbled, ATS will read it the same way.
- Run through Jobscan or Resume Worded. Check the parsed output.
What about visual / designer resumes
- For an in-person interview — use the designed version as a hand-out.
- For online application — submit the ATS-friendly text-based version.
Don't sacrifice ATS parseability for design. The ATS sees you first.
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Frequently Asked Questions
- What format is ATS-friendly?
- Single-column, standard sections (Experience, Education, Skills), 10-12pt body text, no images, no fancy headers, PDF or .docx.
- Are two-column resumes bad for ATS?
- Some older ATS systems struggle with two columns. Modern ones handle them. Single-column is safest if you want to maximize compatibility.
- Do ATS systems read PDFs?
- Yes — most modern ATS (Greenhouse, Workday, Lever, Ashby) parse PDFs cleanly. Save as text-based PDF (not scanned image).
- Is Canva resume bad for ATS?
- Often yes — many Canva templates use image-based layouts ATS can't parse. If you must use Canva, pick a single-column text-based template.